Monday, November 20, 2023

A DIY bench RF step attenuator with Arduino and Aeroflex-Weinschel step attenuators

A while ago I made a bargain purchasing a couple of Aeroflex-Weinschel step attenuators (models 150T/11 and 150T/70) for 20EUR each.

The idea was to implement a bench step attenuator for my lab.

Here is the project.

Those attenuators offer serial and parallel digital interface. I choose to use the parallel interface protocol.

Each attenuator is controlled by 4 bits (a nibble), so, with the help of the following map, I built an Arduino sketch to drive the attenuators by a rotary encoder:

The table on the left simply lists all the wires coming out of the attenuators with color and function.

Thursday, October 26, 2023

My HP 6632 Power Supply has got crazy (SOLVED)

My 6632A s/n 3145A-06821

 

Symptoms:

  • power on is ok; no self test errors on the display;
  • VSETing from the front panel to values greater then 5/6 Volts triggers OVP.

Checks:

  • with these symptoms always double check the sensing terminals (S+ and S-): they must not be left floating. Be sure they are directly connected to output terminals on the rear terminal strip or to a remote load. For testing purposes mine were connected to the terminal terminals on the rear output strip;
  • checked OVP circuit as per SM: voltages at U110 are ok; both R158 and R155 checked ok.

Further investigation:
    • 0.1 Volts < VSETs < 4/5 Volts work but the readback (front panel) is out of, say, 15% and slightly unstable; the actual output is about 4x VSET and highly unstable: it jumps randomly up and down few volts.

NOTE: from now on I  connected my Arduino GPIB controller to the unit so that I can quickly issue commands to it without pushing the control panel buttons.
      
This is the result of “VSET 2” GPIB command:

The first spike is the direct consequence of VSET 2; the second is just pure random noise. Please note the rms voltage is more then 4 Volts instead of 2. The peak reached by the first spike was 20.4V, barely not enough to trigger OVP.

Friday, April 28, 2023

Graetz Joker-834 portable radio repair
What a challenge!

 This radio is as old as me: born in 1959.

Initial conditions

Found it in very tough conditions: dirty, smelly, not working (dead).
Inside the PCB was dirty and strangely greasy in some area.
I have found the schematic in my personal old paper archive.
Here is the annotated version I used during the repair job (look at the end of the article for a high res pristine version):

Please note this rig uses PNP transistors so GND is positive.